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CAS NO.3018-12-0
Dichloroacetonitrile Basic information |
Product Name: | Dichloroacetonitrile |
Synonyms: | DICHLOROACETONITRILE;1,1-Dichlorocarbonitrile;Acetnitrile,dichloro-;dichloro-acetonitril;Dichloromethyl cyanide;dichloromethylcyanide;DICHLOROACETONITRILE, STANDARD FOR GC;Dichloroacetonitrile, 98+% |
CAS: | 3018-12-0 |
MF: | C2HCl2N |
MW: | 109.94 |
EINECS: | 221-159-4 |
Product Categories: | Pharmaceutical Intermediates;C1 to C5;Cyanides/Nitriles;Nitrogen Compounds;Alpha Sort;D;DAlphabetic;DIA - DIC;Volatiles/ Semivolatiles;Chemical Class;ChloroVolatiles/ Semivolatiles;DIA - DICAnalytical Standards;Halogenated;Nitriles;Agrochemical |
Mol File: | 3018-12-0.mol |
Dichloroacetonitrile Chemical Properties |
bp | 110-112 °C(lit.) |
density | 1.369 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) |
refractive index |
n |
Fp | 96 °F |
storage temp. | 0-6°C |
BRN | 1739029 |
Stability: | Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. |
CAS DataBase Reference | 3018-12-0(CAS DataBase Reference) |
NIST Chemistry Reference | Acetonitrile, dichloro-(3018-12-0) |
EPA Substance Registry System | Acetonitrile, dichloro-(3018-12-0) |
Safety Information |
Hazard Codes | C |
Risk Statements | 10-22-34 |
Safety Statements | 26-36/37/39-45-25-16 |
RIDADR | UN 2920 8/PG 2 |
WGK Germany | 3 |
RTECS | AL8465000 |
F | 9-19 |
HazardClass | 3 |
PackingGroup | II |
Hazardous Substances Data | 3018-12-0(Hazardous Substances Data) |
MSDS Information |
Provider | Language |
---|---|
Dichloroacetonitrile | English |
SigmaAldrich | English |
ACROS | English |
ALFA | English |
Dichloroacetonitrile Usage And Synthesis |
Chemical Properties | colourless liquid |
General Description | Clear liquid. |
Air & Water Reactions | Burns slowly, emitting a thick black smoke, but will not flash . Water soluble. |
Reactivity Profile | Dichloroacetonitrile is a halogenated nitrile. Nitriles may polymerize in the presence of metals and some metal compounds. They are incompatible with acids; mixing nitriles with strong oxidizing acids can lead to extremely violent reactions. Nitriles are generally incompatible with other oxidizing agents such as peroxides and epoxides. The combination of bases and nitriles can produce hydrogen cyanide. Nitriles are hydrolyzed in both aqueous acid and base to give carboxylic acids (or salts of carboxylic acids). These reactions generate heat. Peroxides convert nitriles to amides. Nitriles can react vigorously with reducing agents. |
Health Hazard | ACUTE/CHRONIC HAZARDS: When heated to decomposition Dichloroacetonitrile emits toxic fumes of chlorine, cyanides and nitrogen oxides. |
Fire Hazard | Dichloroacetonitrile is probably combustible. |
Dichloroacetonitrile Preparation Products And Raw materials |
Raw materials | Cyanoacetic acid-->Succinimide |
Dichloroacetonitrile Basic information |
Product Name: | Dichloroacetonitrile |
Synonyms: | DICHLOROACETONITRILE;1,1-Dichlorocarbonitrile;Acetnitrile,dichloro-;dichloro-acetonitril;Dichloromethyl cyanide;dichloromethylcyanide;DICHLOROACETONITRILE, STANDARD FOR GC;Dichloroacetonitrile, 98+% |
CAS: | 3018-12-0 |
MF: | C2HCl2N |
MW: | 109.94 |
EINECS: | 221-159-4 |
Product Categories: | Pharmaceutical Intermediates;C1 to C5;Cyanides/Nitriles;Nitrogen Compounds;Alpha Sort;D;DAlphabetic;DIA - DIC;Volatiles/ Semivolatiles;Chemical Class;ChloroVolatiles/ Semivolatiles;DIA - DICAnalytical Standards;Halogenated;Nitriles;Agrochemical |
Mol File: | 3018-12-0.mol |
Dichloroacetonitrile Chemical Properties |
bp | 110-112 °C(lit.) |
density | 1.369 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) |
refractive index |
n |
Fp | 96 °F |
storage temp. | 0-6°C |
BRN | 1739029 |
Stability: | Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. |
CAS DataBase Reference | 3018-12-0(CAS DataBase Reference) |
NIST Chemistry Reference | Acetonitrile, dichloro-(3018-12-0) |
EPA Substance Registry System | Acetonitrile, dichloro-(3018-12-0) |
Safety Information |
Hazard Codes | C |
Risk Statements | 10-22-34 |
Safety Statements | 26-36/37/39-45-25-16 |
RIDADR | UN 2920 8/PG 2 |
WGK Germany | 3 |
RTECS | AL8465000 |
F | 9-19 |
HazardClass | 3 |
PackingGroup | II |
Hazardous Substances Data | 3018-12-0(Hazardous Substances Data) |
MSDS Information |
Provider | Language |
---|---|
Dichloroacetonitrile | English |
SigmaAldrich | English |
ACROS | English |
ALFA | English |
Dichloroacetonitrile Usage And Synthesis |
Chemical Properties | colourless liquid |
General Description | Clear liquid. |
Air & Water Reactions | Burns slowly, emitting a thick black smoke, but will not flash . Water soluble. |
Reactivity Profile | Dichloroacetonitrile is a halogenated nitrile. Nitriles may polymerize in the presence of metals and some metal compounds. They are incompatible with acids; mixing nitriles with strong oxidizing acids can lead to extremely violent reactions. Nitriles are generally incompatible with other oxidizing agents such as peroxides and epoxides. The combination of bases and nitriles can produce hydrogen cyanide. Nitriles are hydrolyzed in both aqueous acid and base to give carboxylic acids (or salts of carboxylic acids). These reactions generate heat. Peroxides convert nitriles to amides. Nitriles can react vigorously with reducing agents. |
Health Hazard | ACUTE/CHRONIC HAZARDS: When heated to decomposition Dichloroacetonitrile emits toxic fumes of chlorine, cyanides and nitrogen oxides. |
Fire Hazard | Dichloroacetonitrile is probably combustible. |
Dichloroacetonitrile Preparation Products And Raw materials |
Raw materials | Cyanoacetic acid-->Succinimide |